Problem K/C. 737. (October 2022)
K/C. 737. Given two threads of known length, we can measure and mark off the sum or difference of their lengths, and also the half length of a thread by folding it into two. We are given two threads of length 2240 cm and 1760 cm. Describe a procedure to mark off a length of 10 cm by using a single measurement (that is, measuring the sum or difference of lengths is allowed only once, but halving a length by folding can be performed many times).
(5 pont)
Deadline expired on November 10, 2022.
Sorry, the solution is available only in Hungarian. Google translation
Megoldás. Például a 2240 cm-es zsinórt ötször elfelezve 70 cm hosszú zsinórt kapunk, míg az 1760 cm hosszú zsinórt 4-szer elfelezve 110 cm hosszú zsinórt kapunk. A 110 cm és 70 cm hosszú zsinórok különbsége 40 cm, amit kétszer elfelezve 10 cm hosszú zsinórt kapunk, mellyel kimérhetjük a 10 cm-es távolságot.
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321 students sent a solution. 5 points: 265 students. 4 points: 3 students. 3 points: 2 students. 2 points: 4 students. 1 point: 1 student. Unfair, not evaluated: 28 solutionss. Not shown because of missing birth date or parental permission: 13 solutions.
Problems in Mathematics of KöMaL, October 2022