Problem C. 1046. (October 2010)
C. 1046. Let (n) denote the measure of the interior angles of a regular n-sided polygon. What is n if (n+3)-(n)=(n)-(n-2)?
(5 pont)
Deadline expired on November 10, 2010.
Sorry, the solution is available only in Hungarian. Google translation
Megoldás. \(\displaystyle \alpha(n)= (n-2)\cdot \frac{180^\circ}{n}\), ezért a feltételt így írhatjuk fel (\(\displaystyle n\ge 3\)):
\(\displaystyle (n+1)\cdot \frac{180^\circ}{n+3}-(n-2)\cdot \frac{180^\circ}{n}=(n-2)\cdot \frac{180^\circ}{n}-(n-4)\cdot \frac{180^\circ}{n-2}. \)
\(\displaystyle 180^\circ\)-kal való egyszerűsítés és rendezés után \(\displaystyle \displaystyle{\frac{n+1}{n+3}+\frac{n-4}{n-2}=\frac{2(n-2)}{n}}\), majd \(\displaystyle n(n^2-n-2+n^2-n-12)=2(n-2)(n^2+n-6)\), amiből \(\displaystyle -14n=-16n+24\), ahonnan \(\displaystyle n=12\).
Statistics:
326 students sent a solution. 5 points: 277 students. 4 points: 11 students. 3 points: 17 students. 2 points: 4 students. 1 point: 2 students. 0 point: 8 students. Unfair, not evaluated: 7 solutionss.
Problems in Mathematics of KöMaL, October 2010